3-31 No. 1

An insulated, 10 ft3, compartmented tank contains an ideal (but unknown) corrosive gas. The starting conditions are as follows:

                                    Compartment 1                        Compartment 2

               volume                   9 ft3                                 1 ft3
              
pressure                 1 atm                                6 atm
  
             temperature             200°C                             300°C

The thin wall between compartments suddenly dissolves. What is the final pressure, final temperature,  and internal energy change in the tank?

 

3-31 #1:

 

To apply the first law of thermo:

  1. Define the system (draw a box)
  2. Is it open or closed?  (H or U?)
  3. Identify which terms apply (dH = Q – W or dU = Q – W)